Saturday, February 16, 2013

Scar Removal By Cosmetic Surgery

A mark is an outcome of body's natural wound healing procedure and can be triggered by acne, burns, surgical treatment and any kind of accidental injury. Scars are actually fibrous tissues that change the damaged skin or tissues after an injury. Nonetheless, they are not similar to tissues that they substitute. There are a number of kinds of marks, of which some are triggered by the over-production of collagen. This usually outcomes in scars that are raised than the bordering skin. Keloid and hyperthrophic scars are the marks, which are the result of extreme manufacturing of collagen. Keloid marks resemble benign growths that can increase in size over a time period, while hyperthrophic marks continue to be within the preliminary injury and could be noted as thick raised lumps on the affected areas. On the other hand, atrophic scar is a small depression or hole in the skin that typically occurs due to acne and pimple. Such a cosmetic surgery includes the reduction of the look of these marks to boost the appearance of a person.

Doing away with Scars Through Surgery

Although total mark removal is not possible, with the assistance of various kinds of surgeries, marks can be recovered considerably. One usual approach applied by the cosmetic surgeons, is the surgical removal of the scar tissues. After removing these scar tissues, the location is sewed by making use of little stitches. Skin grafting and flapping are likewise the usual strategies of scar revision surgery. In these techniques, the scar tissues are surgically removed then a skin graft or flap is implanted on the area. This technique is generally utilized for contractures or if a large area is scarred.

Implantation of synthetic skin is another choice readily available, especially in case of contracture scars and severe burns. The artificial skin has two layers, the bottom layer obtained from cows and is composed of collagen, while the external layer is made from silicon. The bottom layer of collagen causes the development of brand-new skin, while the silicon layer protects the injury. For implanting this fabricated skin, the burnt skin or the scar tissue is removed and then this artificial skin is grafted. The silicon layer can be removed within 15 to 21 days and after that a thin layer of skin graft is used on the surface of the injury.

Laser is likewise made use of to lower marks which is normally used on the marked location to remove the leading thin layer of skin. Application of laser tightens the inner layer of skin, which makes the scarred location hassle-free. The commonly made use of lasers for this purpose consist of CO2 and Er: YAG lasers, which are utilized for eliminating acne marks. For lowering hypertrophic and keloid marks, pulsed lasers are made use of. Laser skin resurfacing strategy falls under the group of ablative skin treatment, as it includes the removal of the top layer of skin. Dermabrasion is another ablative treatment available for healing scars, where specialized instruments are made use of to eliminate the external layer of skin in order to smooth the surface of the scarred location.

Before opting for any type of cosmetic surgery, it is better to speak to a certified cosmetic surgeon for the appropriate assessment of the affected area and also to figure out the various aspects of these approaches. Besides, the procedures likewise involve certain risks which are needed to be discussed beforehand. Nevertheless, if correctly performed, plastic surgery can enhance the look of a specific by helping to get rid of scars.